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Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets

Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets Product information

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Buy Cyanocobalamin for Vitamin B12 Deficiency

Your body needs enough B12 to make red blood cells, build DNA and keep your nervous system healthy and functioning properly (1). B12 also plays a key role in energy production, helping the body convert the food you eat into usable energy, and it supports healthy brain function, including memory and concentration. Because your body can't produce B12 on its own, you need to get it from your diet, mainly from animal products such as meat, fish, eggs and dairy, or from supplements (1,2).

Cyanocobalamin 50mcg is a high strength form of vitamin B12, used to prevent and treat B12 deficiency. It's a synthetic form of B12 that's converted by the body into the active forms it needs, and it's widely used in supplements because it's stable and easy for the body to absorb.

Product Information for Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets

What is Cyanocobalamin/Vitamin B12?

Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic (man-made) form of vitamin B12. B12 is essential for red blood cell formation, nervous system support, and overall energy levels, and these tablets are ideal for those with low B12 intake or absorption issues (1).

What is vitamin B12 deficiency and why does it happen?

Vitamin B12 deficiency is when your body does not have enough vitamin B12 to support the essential functions it is used for, such as making healthy red blood cells or keeping your nervous system functioning (1).

B12 deficiency can happen if you don’t eat enough foods containing B12, or if your body can’t absorb B12 properly. This can happen for a range of reasons, such as if you have certain condition that affect your stomach or small intestine, such as Crohn’s disease or coeliac disease. Long-term use of some medications, including proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole, or Metformin for diabetes, can also affect B12 absorption (2).

Symptoms of B12 deficiency

How do you know if you are deficient in Vitamin B12? There are some signs and symptoms of B12 deficiency to be aware of. These include (2):

  • Rapid breathing or shortness of breath

  • Headaches

  • Indigestion

  • Loss of appetite

  • Heart palpitations (where your heart beats more rapidly than normal)

  • Problem with your eyesight

  • Feeling weak or tired

  • Diarrhoea

  • A sore, red tongue which may be accompanied by mouth ulcers

  • Problems with memory, understanding and judgement

It’s important to be aware that these are also symptoms of general folate deficiency too. Vitamin B deficiency can also affect how your brain and nervous system works, and this can cause symptoms such as:

  • Numbness and/or weakness in different parts of your body

  • Sensations of pins and needles

  • Psychological problems, ranging from mild anxiety and depression to confusion and even dementia

  • Problems with balance and coordination

  • Incontinence

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to speak to your GP to ask about the possibility of B12 deficiency (3). In most cases, B12 deficiency can be diagnosed through asking about your symptoms and a simple blood test.

How is B12 linked to hair loss?

Your hair relies on a healthy supply of red blood cells bringing oxygen-rich blood to your scalp and hair follicles (4). If you are B12 deficient, your hair follicles may not receive the blood that they need to create strong, healthy hair.

Read more about if B12 deficiency causes hair loss.

If you are diagnosed with a vitamin B12 deficiency and you are experiencing hair loss, you may be a good candidate for Cyanocobalamin tablets

B12 tablets vs injections

B12 is available in both tablet and injection form, so how do you know which is best for you? Both can replace vitamin B12 effectively, and the best option usually comes down to why your B12 is low, how well you can absorb it and which is the most convenient and affordable treatment option in your personal circumstances.

B12 Tablets

B12 Injections

How they work

Taken by mouth, usually every day.

Given into a muscle by a healthcare professional.

Suitability

If you can absorb normally, but you aren’t getting enough B12 through your diet.

Most appropriate if you have problems absorbing B12 and have moderate to severe symptoms of deficiency.

Advantages

Convenient, avoids needles, usually less expensive.

Bypasses your digestive system as absorbed straight into your bloodstream.

Potential disadvantages

Must be taken consistently. Natural absorption must be good.

Requires appointments with a healthcare professional, can be uncomfortable.

Clinical studies show that high-dose daily oral B12 can raise and maintain blood levels just as effectively as injections for general deficiencies over time (5).

Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets reviews

How to use Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets

Cyanocobalamin 50mcg tablets should be swallowed with water and taken between meals (6).

The usual dose for adults is between one and three tablets daily but always follow the dosing instructions provided by your prescriber (6).

What do I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget to take your Cyanocobalamin tablet, take your next dose as soon as you remember if it is within a few hours of the usual time. Otherwise, leave that dose and take your next dose at the normal time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose (6).

Storing your medicine

  • Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

  • Store below 25ºC.

  • Store in the original package to protect from light and moisture.

  • Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

Side effects of Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets

Although most people have no side effects from Cyanocobalamin tablets, you should still be aware that they could occur (7). Acne-like and blister rashes have been reported but are rare (6).

Cyanocobalamin contains cobalt. If you are allergic to cobalt, or any of the other ingredients the vitamin contains, you shouldn’t use it. If you do, it could cause a reaction. The symptoms of this reaction could start straight away, or up to three days later (7).

If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction, including an itchy rash, sudden swelling of your face, neck, mouth, throat or tongue, or difficulty breathing, get medical help right away (6,7).

Please note that taking this medication without a proper diagnosis could mask an underlying condition. Always speak to your prescriber for accurate health advice.

Note for women of child-bearing age, and those pregnant or breastfeeding

If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding, let your prescriber know before you start taking vitamin B12 (6).

Cyanocobalamin: interactions with other medications

In addition to cobalt, Cyanocobalamin contains lactose (which is a sugar). If you have an intolerance to some sugars, get advice from your prescriber before taking this medication. Because lactose is dairy derived, Cyanocobalamin is also not suitable for vegans.

You should also speak to your doctor/prescriber before taking vitamin B12 medication if you are taking or have recently taken any other medications. This is because some can affect how well cyanocobalamin is absorbed, including:

  • Neomycin and chloramphenicol, which are antibiotics

  • Colchicine, a treatment for gout

  • Biguanides, such as metformin which is used to treat diabetes

  • Cholestyramine, a medication used to reduce the amount of fat in your blood

  • Potassium chloride, used to correct potassium deficiency

  • Methyldopa, a treatment for high blood pressure

  • Cimetidine, used to treat excess stomach acid

  • Oral contraceptives

It’s also important to note that antibiotics and antimetabolites, which are used to treat some cancers, can affect the blood test that will be used to diagnose a Vitamin B12 deficiency (6).

Patient Information Leaflet

Important - Before taking any medication, it is always important to read the Patient Information Leaflet (PIL)

Cyanocobalamin 50mcg (B12) 50 tablets - Patient Information Leaflet

References
  1. HS. B Vitamins and Folic Acid - Vitamins and Minerals [Internet]. NHS. 2020 Aug [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vitamins-and-minerals/vitamin-b/

  2. NHS. Causes - Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia [Internet]. NHS. 2023 [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia/causes/

  3. NHS Choices. Symptoms - vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia [Internet]. NHS. 2019 May [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/vitamin-b12-or-folate-deficiency-anaemia/symptoms/

  4. Kato H, Kinoshita K, Saito N, Kanayama K, Mori M, Asahi N, et al. The Effects of Ischemia and Hyperoxygenation on Hair Growth and Cycle. Organogenesis. 2020 July 2;16(3):83–94. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7531622/

  5. Wang H, Li L, Qin LL, Song Y, Vidal-Alaball J, Liu TH. Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 Mar 15;(3) [cited 2026 Aug 9]. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6494183/

  6. Mercury Pharma Group Ltd. Cyanocobalamin 50 micrograms tablets: patient information leaflet [Internet]. London: Mercury Pharma Group Ltd.; 2025 Oct [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.5716.pdf

  7. NHS Choices. Side effects of cyanocobalamin. 2024 [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/cyanocobalamin/side-effects-of-cyanocobalamin/

  8. Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, Tosti A. The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2026 Aug 9];9(1):51–70. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30547302

  9. Telogen effluvium [Internet]. Bad.org.uk. 2020 [cited 2026 Aug 9]. Available from: https://www.bad.org.uk/pils/telogen-effluvium

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Authored on September 14, 2026

Robert Bradshaw (Pharmacist)

Robert Bradshaw (Pharmacist) — MRPharms BSc(Hons) Pharmacy

Superintendent Pharmacist

GPhC Number: 2036118

GMC Number: 20399999

Reviewed on September 16, 2026